South Evia Awaits You
South Evia, with its diverse attractions, is an ideal destination for explorations that combine nature, history, and tradition. From medieval castles and Byzantine churches to natural springs and folklore museums, the area offers countless options to suit all preferences.
Its proximity to Athens makes Evia easily accessible, perfect for short getaways or extended adventures. Pack your bags and discover the magic of Southern Evia in 2025, creating unforgettable memories in one of Greece's most enchanting destinations.
Below is a list of 11+1 of the most notable attractions that you shouldn't miss during your first exploration in 2025:
1. Karababa Castle in Chalkida: The Iconic Fortress Overlooking the Evripos Strait and the History of the City
Karababa Castle in Chalkida dominates Furka Hill, offering panoramic views of Chalkida, the Evripos Strait, and the wider Evian Gulf. Constructed in 1684 by the Ottomans, based on designs by Venetian engineer Gerolimo Galopo, the castle was built to protect the city from the Venetians during the Ottoman-Venetian wars.
The castle is a quintessential example of 17th-century fortification architecture, with an elongated enclosure, three bastions, and an impressive central tower. The structures combine Ottoman and Venetian techniques, creating a robust defensive mechanism. Its strategic location is of particular interest, enabling control of the sea passage and ensuring dominance in the region.
Inside the castle, the western bastion has been transformed into a museum, showcasing sculptures and artifacts from the broader area. Among the exhibits are ancient funerary monuments, tombstones, and architectural fragments that reflect Evia’s history from antiquity to modern times.
Karababa Castle remains a living guardian of Chalkida’s history and is a popular destination for visitors seeking to explore the architecture, art, and cultural heritage of the region.
2. Medieval Castle of Knight Likarios in Fylla and the Twin Towers of Lilandio
The Castle of Fylla in Evia, also known as Kastelli, stands on a steep hill above the village of Fylla, overlooking the fertile valley of the Lilas River. In the 13th century, it served as the stronghold of the legendary knight Likarios, who, serving Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos, waged battles against the Latin feudal lords of the area.
Today, remnants of the castle's northern and western walls remain, in some places preserved up to the height of the battlements, along with a cistern for collecting rainwater. Within the castle, ruins of buildings interpreted as barracks are visible, and in the southwest corner lies a long, rectangular structure with a ground floor and an upper level.
Near the castle, in the area of the Lilandio Plain, east of the village of Mytikas, are the Twin Towers—two medieval towers located approximately 200 meters apart. These towers, about 18 meters tall, likely formed part of a defensive network of fortifications along the Lilas River, controlling key roadways and the region's water supply.
Visiting the Castle of Fylla and the Twin Towers provides a unique opportunity to explore the medieval history of Evia while enjoying the stunning views of the Lilandio Valley and the surrounding landscape.
3. Ancient Theatre and Museum in Eretria: A Window into the History and Culture of an Ancient City
Eretria, one of the most important city-states of ancient Greece, is home to the impressive Ancient Theatre of Eretria, dating back to the 5th century BCE. This theatre is notable for its construction on an artificial hill, a departure from the usual practice of utilizing natural slopes in Greek theatres.
At its peak, the theatre could accommodate approximately 6,300 spectators. Significant modifications were made to the stage and orchestra in the 4th century BCE, with the orchestra moved northward and set three meters lower than the stage. To bridge this height difference, a vaulted underground passage was constructed, likely used for the entrance of underworld gods and the dead during performances.
Adjacent to the theatre is the Archaeological Museum of Eretria, founded in 1962 and reorganized in 1991. The museum houses artifacts from the wider Eretria region, spanning periods from the Early Bronze Age to Roman times.
Among its most significant exhibits are the small clay centaur from the Lefkandi cemetery, the earliest known depiction of this mythical creature, and the sculptural group of Theseus with the Amazon Antiope from the western pediment of the late archaic Temple of Apollo Daphnephoros.
A visit to the Ancient Theatre and Archaeological Museum of Eretria in Evia offers a unique opportunity to delve into the region's rich history and culture while exploring the architectural and artistic heritage of ancient Greece.
4. Twin Byzantine Churches in Amarynthos: A Unique Architectural Masterpiece from the 12th Century
In the coastal town of Amarynthos in Evia, the Twin Byzantine Churches stand as a remarkable architectural ensemble, built in the 12th century. Dedicated to the Dormition of the Virgin Mary and the Transfiguration of the Savior, these churches captivate visitors with their simplicity and harmony, offering a glimpse into the region's Byzantine religious heritage.
Amarynthos, a picturesque seaside town, is home to these significant Byzantine monuments, attracting history and architecture enthusiasts alike. Beyond the churches, the area also boasts the Monastery of Saint Nicholas with 16th-century frescoes, as well as stunning beaches and charming taverns.
A visit to the Twin Byzantine Churches provides a unique opportunity to explore the rich cultural heritage of Amarynthos while enjoying the serene beauty of the surrounding landscape.
5. Chapel of Ampoudiotissa in the Enchanting Alpine Landscape of Setta and Xirovouni
The Chapel of Panagia Ampoudiotissa, hidden within the lush greenery of Setta village and the Xirovouni mountain in Evia, offers a serene and spiritual retreat. The journey to the chapel traverses dense forests, making the visit an unforgettable adventure in nature.
Dedicated to the Dormition of the Virgin Mary, the chapel celebrates its feast day on August 23, marking the close of the Dormition festivities. According to tradition, the small church was built in the 19th century and served as a refuge for fighters during the Greek War of Independence in 1821. Although few fragments of its frescoes survive, the chapel’s sanctuary features a southern window for natural light and a western entrance.
Setta, known as the "Switzerland of Greece," is a mountainous village in Evia that enchants visitors with its alpine landscape. The region offers numerous activities for nature lovers, including hiking on Xirovouni's trails, exploring the Setta cave, and visiting other quaint chapels, such as the historic chapel of Panagia Ampoudiotissa.
A visit to the Chapel of Ampoudiotissa and an exploration of the stunning landscape of Setta and Xirovouni offer a rare combination of spiritual renewal and connection with nature, creating an unforgettable experience for every visitor.
6. Rizokastro: The Impressive Medieval Castle in Aliveri with Views of the Evian Gulf
Rizokastro, near Aliveri in Evia, is a medieval castle dating back to the Frankish rule, likely from the early 13th century. Perched on a 170-meter hill in the Milaki area, the castle offers breathtaking views of the Evian Gulf. Its fortifications include a defensive wall measuring 43x28 meters, best preserved on the northern and western sides, along with remnants of a rectangular tower and other structures within its perimeter.
Accessible via walking trails, the castle is an ideal spot for hiking and exploring history. Its location on a steep and rocky hill highlights its strategic importance during the medieval period, providing natural fortification and control over the surrounding area.
7. The Wetland of Lake Dystos and the Watchtower of Kastrio: A Blend of Nature and History
Lake Dystos, southeast of Aliveri in Evia, is one of Greece's most significant wetlands. Covering approximately 4.75 square kilometers with a maximum depth of 6 meters, the lake hosts rich biodiversity, including rare species of flora and fauna. The area is ideal for birdwatching and nature walks, offering unique opportunities for relaxation and exploration.
Dominating the natural landscape is the medieval Tower of Kastrio, whose ruins add historical intrigue to the site. The tower likely served defensive purposes, overseeing the region during the Middle Ages.
8. Avlonari: Agia Thekla and Agios Dimitrios, Two Byzantine Masterpieces
The Church of Agia Thekla, near Avlonari in Evia, is a significant monument of the late Byzantine period. Built in the late 13th or early 14th century, the cross-in-square church is a notable example of Evian ecclesiastical architecture of the era.
Its interior is adorned with remarkable frescoes reflecting the art of the Palaiologan period. Declared a historical monument in 1958, the church highlights the cultural value it holds for the region.
The Church of Agios Dimitrios, located in the Chania area of Avlonari, is one of the most important Byzantine monuments in Central Evia. Built in the 11th century, the triple-aisled church has its central aisle dedicated to Agios Dimitrios, the right to Agia Thekla, and the left to either Agios Eleftherios or Agios Seraphim.
The church features significant frescoes within, representing the Byzantine art of its time. Its cross-in-square design with a dome is a hallmark of 11th-century ecclesiastical architecture.
Additionally, it incorporates architectural elements from earlier periods, showcasing the enduring history of the site.
A visit to these churches offers a unique opportunity to explore Evia's spiritual and artistic heritage while discovering the charming character of Avlonari. Known for its traditional homes and authentic atmosphere, the village is also famous for its annual bazaar—a vibrant celebration full of color, traditions, and local products that attract visitors from across Evia.
9. Panagia Oxilithiotissa: The Unique Church of Greece on Volcanic Soil
Panagia Oxilithiotissa is a unique church in Greece, built on the dormant volcano of Oxilithos near Kymi in Evia. The cross-in-square church features a narthex with a rib-vaulted design, complete with prominent ribs creating an impressive architectural effect. Nestled in the rocky terrain of the volcano’s “Tourla,” the church offers panoramic views of the Kymi region.
The extraordinary location provides uninterrupted vistas of the Aegean Sea and the surrounding area. From the summit of Oxilithos, visitors can marvel at views stretching from Kymi and its port to the mountain and village of Oktonia, and the expansive beaches of Agios Merkourios and Mourteri. Nearby, the crystal-clear waters of Stomio Beach provide a wonderful retreat for sea lovers.
Panagia Oxilithiotissa, with its spiritual significance, unique geology, and surrounding natural beauty, is a rare and holistic destination blending religion, history, and nature.
10. Natural Spring “Kolethra”: A Hidden Paradise near Agios Vlassis
The natural spring “Kolethra,” near the village of Agios Vlassis in central Evia, is one of the island's most impressive water treasures. Located at an altitude of approximately 123 meters, the spring gushes forcefully from an underground cave that has yet to be fully explored. The spring creates a lush ecosystem with abundant greenery, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and hikers.
The area surrounding the spring has been developed into a recreation space with picnic tables and benches shaded by plane trees, offering tranquility and relaxation to visitors. Guests can enjoy walking through the serene natural environment, exploring the picturesque surroundings, and unwinding to the soothing sounds of flowing water, creating a unique connection with nature.
11. Folklore Museum of Kapsala in Styra: A Window into the Tradition and Culture of South Evia
The Folklore Museum of Kapsala, located in the picturesque village of Styra in Evia, offers a unique glimpse into the traditional way of life in the region. The museum hosts a rich collection of artifacts showcasing Evia’s cultural heritage, including exhibits from agricultural life, weaving, traditional costumes, and everyday items from earlier generations.
Visitors can admire traditional clothing, tools, and household objects that provide an authentic view of the past.
12. Castello Rosso: The Guardian Fortress of Karystos and the Southern Evian Gulf
Castello Rosso, also known as the Red Castle, majestically overlooks Karystos from the foothills of the striking Mount Ochi, famous for its mysterious Dragon Houses. The castle offers panoramic views of both the Evian Gulf and the Aegean Sea. Built during the Frankish era, Castello Rosso combines impressive architecture with significant historical value.
Its construction is attributed to Baron Ravano dalle Carceri between 1209 and 1216, on Byzantine foundations from the 11th century. The castle is made of local red slate, giving it its name. Its fortifications include irregularly shaped outer walls with corner towers, battlements, parapets, and arrow slits.
Access to the castle is via the villages of Myloi and Grampia, through a short road and trail leading to the monument. The ascent offers an adventurous experience combined with historical exploration, while visitors can enjoy breathtaking views and explore the Ochi mountain area, known for its natural beauty and the Dragon Houses.
South Evia Calls You to Discover Its Secrets
South Evia is a land rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, ready to offer unique experiences to every visitor. Whether you seek ancient monuments, imposing castles, traditional villages, or enchanting landscapes, this region will not disappoint.
Discover the hidden treasures of Southern Evia, walk through its historical paths, relax in nature, and enjoy the warm hospitality of the locals. Whether it’s a short getaway or an extended exploration, Southern Evia will leave you with memories to cherish for a lifetime.
